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RFK Jr. ousts entire CDC vaccine advisory committee
By LAURA UNGAR and AMANDA SEITZ
Updated 8:52 AM JST, June 10, 2025
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Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. on Monday removed every member of a scientific committee that advises the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on how to use vaccines and pledged to replace them with his own picks.
Major physicians and public health groups criticized the move to oust all 17 members of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices.
Kennedy, who was one of the nationâs leading anti-vaccine activists before becoming the nationâs top health official, has not said who he would appoint to the panel, but said it would convene in just two weeks in Atlanta.
Although itâs typically not viewed as a partisan board, the entire current roster of committee members were Biden appointees.
âWithout removing the current members, the current Trump administration would not have been able to appoint a majority of new members until 2028,â Kennedy wrote in a Wall Street Journal opinion piece. âA clean sweep is needed to re-establish public confidence in vaccine science.â
When reached by phone, the panelâs now-former chair â Dr. Helen Keipp Talbot of Vanderbilt University â declined to comment. But another panel member, Noel Brewer at the University of North Carolina, said he and other committee members received an email late Monday afternoon that said their services on the committee had been terminated but gave no reason.
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âIâd assumed Iâd continue serving on the committee for my full term,â said Brewer, who joined the panel last summer.
Brewer is a behavioral scientist whose research examines why people get vaccinated and ways to improve vaccination coverage. Whether people get vaccinated is largely influenced by what their doctors recommend, and doctors have been following ACIP guidance.
âUp until today, ACIP recommendations were the gold standard for what insurers should pay for, what providers should recommend, and what the public should look to,â he said.
But Kennedy already took the unusual step of changing COVID-19 recommendations without first consulting the committee â a move criticized by doctorsâ groups and public health advocates.
âItâs unclear what the future holds,â Brewer said. âCertainly provider organizations have already started to turn away from ACIP.â
Kennedy said the committee members had too many conflicts of interest. Currently, committee members are required to declare any potential such conflicts, as well as business interests, that arise during their tenure. They also must disclose any possible conflicts at the start of each public meeting.
But Dr. Tom Frieden, president and CEO of Resolve to Save Lives and former director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said Kennedyâs actions were based on false conflict-of-interest claims and set âa dangerous and unprecedented action that makes our families less safeâ by potentially reducing vaccine access for millions of people.
âMake no mistake: Politicizing the ACIP as Secretary Kennedy is doing will undermine public trust under the guise of improving it,â he said in a statement. âWeâll look back at this as a grave mistake that sacrificed decades of scientific rigor, undermined public trust, and opened the door for fringe theories rather than facts.â
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Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of the American Public Health Association, called Kennedyâs mass ouster âa coup.â
âItâs not how democracies work. Itâs not good for the health of the nation,â Benjamin told The Associated Press.
Benjamin said the move raises real concerns about whether future committee members will be viewed as impartial. He added that Kennedy is going against what he told lawmakers and the public, and the public health association plans to watch Kennedy âlike a hawk.â
âHe is breaking a promise,â Benjamin said. âHe said he wasnât going to do this.â
Dr. Bruce A. Scott, president of the American Medical Association, called the committee a trusted source of science- and data-driven advice and said Kennedyâs move, coupled with declining vaccination rates across the country, will help drive an increase in vaccine-preventable diseases.
âTodayâs action to remove the 17 sitting members of ACIP undermines that trust and upends a transparent process that has saved countless lives,â Scott said in a statement.
Republican Sen. Bill Cassidy of Louisiana, a doctor who had expressed reservations about Kennedyâs nomination but voted to install him as the nationâs health secretary nonetheless, said he had spoken with Kennedy moments after the announcement.
âOf course, now the fear is that the ACIP will be filled up with people who know nothing about vaccines except suspicion,â Cassidy said in a social media post. âIâve just spoken with Secretary Kennedy, and Iâll continue to talk with him to ensure this is not the case.â
The committee had been in a state of flux since Kennedy took over. Its first meeting this year had been delayed when the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services abruptly postponed its February meeting.
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During Kennedyâs confirmation, Cassidy had expressed concerns about preserving the committee, saying he had sought assurances that Kennedy would keep the panelâs current vaccine recommendations.
The webpage that featured the committeeâs members was deleted Monday evening, shortly after Kennedyâs announcement.
Associated Press writers Zeke Miller, Devi Shastri and Mike Stobbe contributed.
The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Instituteâs Science and Educational Media Group and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content.
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